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Warning letters, 483s, Recalls, Import Alerts, Audit observations

Indian drug regulator CDSCO has published the Not of Standard Quality (NSQ) alert lists for May 2025. A total of 58 drugs were declared NSQ by CDSCO’s Central Laboratories, while State Laboratories reported an additional 128 NSQ cases during the same month.

As part of ongoing regulatory surveillance, Central and State drug control authorities collect samples from sales and distribution points. These samples are analyzed for compliance, and NSQ findings are subsequently published on the CDSCO portal.

NSQ Alerts – CDSCO/Central Laboratories

The most frequent quality failures reported by Central Laboratories included:

  • Particulate matter (10 instances)
  • Dissolution (19)
  • Assay (24)
  • Description (12)

Manufacturers with the highest number of NSQ citations from Central Labs included:

  • Gidsha Pharmaceuticals (3)
  • ANG Lifesciences (3)
  • Jackson Laboratories (3)
  • Dutch Formulations (3)
  • Paradox Pharmaceuticals (4)

Products frequently flagged included Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3 Tablets IP (CALXIA‑500), Pantoprazole for Injection BP 40 mg, and Telmisartan Tablets IP 40 mg. The labs involved in identifying these cases included CDL Kolkata, and RDTLs in Guwahati, Chandigarh, Mumbai, Indore, and Chennai.

NSQ Alerts – State Laboratories

From the State Laboratory list, firms with multiple NSQ drugs included:

  • Advanced Pakiza Unani LLP (4)
  • Prosafe Biologicals (2)
  • Himalaya Meditek (2)
  • Samkem (2)
  • Stride Organics (2)

Top failure reasons reported by State Laboratories were:

  • Assay (38 instances)
  • Dissolution (26)
  • Description (13)
  • Labelling issues (8)
  • Sterility (5)

The most frequently cited drug categories included Albendazole Tablets IP 400 mg, Amoxycillin & Potassium Clavulanate formulations (Tablets, capsules and syrups), and Aceclofenac + Paracetamol Tablets. State laboratories from Punjab, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana, Himachal Pradesh, and Tripura reported the highest number of NSQ alerts.

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